The Microsoft/Yahoo! Threats to Privacy Issues Exemplied by Ad Industry Reaction to Deal

Once again, we thank the ad industry for writing our blog (and regulatory!) copy: “”I think what we lose in being able to negotiate with both of them we’ll gain with new opportunities. The biggest opportunity would be to leverage Yahoo’s behavioral targeting across Microsoft’s relationships with Facebook, XBox and Massive, which has the ability to dynamically insert ads in console games.”–Andrea Kerr Redniss, SVP, Optimedia US.”

from: Madison Avenue: We Love MSFT-YHOO. Silicon Valley Insider. Feb. 1, 2008.

credit 3 agencies reportingcredit mortgage adverse manchesteraffinity federal credit union plusaccreditation ambulancemasters accredited online degreecard accept credit online merchant accountcredit agricultural analysispayments credit online accepting card Map

Prof. Joe

We have been privileged to work with Prof. Joe Turow of the Univ. of Penn.’s Annenberg School over the last few months on new media and marketing merger issues. Last fall, we asked him to brief the FTC and the Congress on the Google/DoubleClick merger. Prof. Turow brings a all-too-rare independent analysis to the critical issues involving the relationship of digital marketing to democratic civil society. We’re pleased the Washington Post, AP, and others cited him today in their coverage of the proposed deal. Here’s the full statement we helped send out to reporters yesterday: “Microsoft’s decision to buy Yahoo is a direct result of the decision by the FTC to allow Google to purchase DoubleClick. It is further evidence that despite the appearance of unlimited choice in the new media environment, people’s activities will be tracked and shaped by a very small number of companies who care far more about surveillance and targeted advertising than the public interest. The Federal government, which should have been the guardian of the public interest, has dropped the ball. A concerned public ought to call its political leaders to account about the problematic ways they are allowing the new digital world to develop.”

Joseph Turow is Robert Lewis Shayon Professor of Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication of the University of Pennsylvania. He is the author of over 70 articles and 10 books on mass media industries, including Niche Envy: Marketing Discrimination in the Digital Age (MIT Press, 2006), and the editor of The Hyperlinked Society: Questioning Connections in the Digital Age (University of Michigan Press, forthcoming).

Privacy Threats from a Microsoft-Yahoo! Combine

Just to get the regulatory review ball rolling. Some of the areas we want Congress and the European Commission to investigate (should a deal be consummated).

With a few links to help lead the way!
Microsoft’s AdCenter data collection system.
Microsoft’s online ad laboratory agenda.
Microsoft’s data collection in-game acquisition, Massive.
Microsoft’s 2007 online ad exchange acquisition, AdECN.

Yahoo!s acquisition of online ad exchange, Right Media.
Yahoo!s acquisition of behavioral marketing network, Blue Lithium.
Yahoo!s new online ad system, including Smart Ads.

teen busty moviesmovies tit big samples candymovie cumshotdialogues movies of hollywooddildo movietickets movie fandangopreviews free adult movieblonde movies sex free Map

4400 sanyo free sprint ringtonea460 phone samsung sph ringtone freewireless verizon a310 ringtoneskeypress ringtone 3330 nokiaringtone audiovox 8910 cdm freemetro pcs 8910 audiovox ringtone3225 ringtone kyoceraaudiovox cellular ringtone 8910 south Map

Involving Gang Movie Vietnam 0.112 Yahoo Answers MotorcycleCredit Content Websites Card Payments 0.23 Adultsample 0.1117 gay movies0.1117 Adam Gay Harrington0.1666 Austin Union Credit Feder Telcobed harington 0.11 30.11 Bernie River Burninghollywood hotels casino vegas hotel reviews 0.11 planet Map

The Net’s “Long-Tail”–a Leash Controlled by Two Giants & FTC Bungles Merger Review

Just a few added thoughts on the proposed Microsoft-Yahoo! deal. We think there needs to be real soul-searching by Congress and the FTC on how it addressed the Google/DoubleClick deal and the related spate of new media mergers in 2007. We told both Hill leaders and the FTC that they needed to explore the larger dimensions of this deal–including its impact on the diversity of online publishing (that’s because whomever controls the “monetization” engine of the online ad biz becomes the critical controller). When Microsoft, Yahoo!, Time Warner and the others went on a post GoogleClick shopping spree, we said the FTC should reject these mergers until they had examined the entire online ad market. But the commission failed to do so, in our opinion.

So now as a proposed Yahoo! takeover by Microsoft is considered, one serious concern is that a merger brings with it newly acquired assets that further add to concerns over consolidation and data privacy. The FTC approved without safeguards the $6 billion takeover of aQuantive by Microsoft. The FTC approved without safeguards the takeover by Yahoo! of behavioral targeting ad network Blue Lithium. The FTC approved without safeguards Yahoo!s acquisition of online ad exchange (and data collection system) known as Right Media. There have been other purchases as well by the two companies.

Congress will need to investigate the implications to both competition and consumer privacy: neither the FTC nor DoJ can be trusted to address these concerns. There are also human right issues, given Microsoft’s own work in China. We will be following this deal closely, including examining the implications of a Yahoo!-Microsoft digital combine.

Microsoft, Yahoo!, Google, DoubleClick Mergers: The "new media" Media Monopoly: Statement of Jeff Chester

Microsoft/Yahoo!, Google/DoubleClick et al: The Emerging “New Media” Media Monopoly
Consolidation of the Online Advertising Business Illustrates Failure of FTC and Antitrust Process
Privacy Threats Online to Consumers Will Grow: Federal Safeguards on Data Collection Urgently Required
Consequences to Democratic Discourse Must be Examined

Today’s proposed acquisition by Microsoft of Yahoo!, if consummated, will create a powerful interactive Internet interactive duopoly in online media. Google and Microsoft will have inordinate power to shape the online communications marketplace, including journalism, entertainment and advertising. The once most potentially democratic of all mediums—the Net—is being shaped by the same powerful forces that consolidated the “older” media of broadcasting and newspapers. There are consequences to democratic societies everywhere, as two digital gatekeepers are likely to control how the Internet and other interactive media evolve. In an era when individuals are increasingly conducting their personal, social and political lives online, the corporations that control the digital experience will have a far-reaching influence over every aspect of society.

The failure of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Congress to adequately address the emerging consolidation in the online advertising business helped lead to this proposed transaction. Two years ago [November 2006], the Center for Digital Democracy (CDD) and US Public Interest Research Group (USPIRG) petitioned the FTC to open up an antitrust investigation into the growing consolidation of the online ad business. We and other groups asked the FTC to impose competition safeguards in the Google/DoubleClick deal. The FTC failed to do both and has now placed consumers and competitors at risk. Beyond competition safeguards, the proposed deal underscores the need for both the FTC and the Congress to enact policies that will protect consumer data online. They are already at risk, as we reminded the FTC in an amended complaint and letter last November. In an online era dominated by digital behemoths, consumers will be more vulnerable to having their personal information become the property of the GoogleClick’s and Microhoo’s!

Behavioral Advertising: Targeting “Users Further Down the Purchasing Funnel”

When you can get the online ad industry to write your copy, it makes the work at the FTC and the European Commission so much easier! Here’s an excerpt from a revealing imediaconnection article entitled “Targeting Tips for a Converged Media World.” [Jan. 30, 2008]
In days past, audience segmentation was based solely on demographic and contextual targeting information, which allowed advertisers to promote their products or services to a group of potential consumers based on their gender, age and other fairly unsophisticated, generic characteristics. In the online world, consumers now essentially determine their own segmentation based on individualized habits, determined through behavioral targeting…. Behavioral targeting…is also an additional way for marketers to target users further down the purchasing funnel and helps marketers better predict how users will act… Marketers will be able to track individuals or user clusters across their favorite TV shows, travel habits through their car’s GPS or obtain their video game proficiency through in-game advertising… As users age and change their personal preferences, behavioral targeting can change with users’ habits and compensate accordingly…With marketers able to include interactive components into traditional media outlets while infusing behavioral knowledge and targeting, advertisers must create messages that can be delivered across all platforms. For example, we could see mobile ads that use interactive elements if marketers know the behavioral cluster exhibits a preference for interactive media.”

We don’t want to pick on Google–almost everyone else in the interactive advertising business has similar goals regarding unleashing new media to promote marketing. But Google’s evolution as a powerful force shaping the future of media requires attention and public debate. Here’s an excerpt from Online Media Daily covering what a “Google TV Ad” exec said to industry honchos last week [our emphasis]: “THE FUTURE OF TV ADVERTISING will probably be a lot like current state of the online advertising: aggregated advertising networks, behavioral targeting, and automated buying systems enabling small, “long-tail” advertisers to compete alongside the TV industry’s biggest marketers and agencies… “We have built technology and have an infrastructure that the industry can use to connect all those hundreds of thousands of advertisers with all the permutations that come,” Mike Steib, director of Google TV Ads, said in the search giant’s latest pitch to the TV industry that it can help it unlock underutilized, under-measured and undervalued advertising inventory, especially millions of local cable advertising avails that have become the ghetto of the TV advertising marketplace.

By aggregating the disparate local cable advertising in ways that deliver meaningful sub-segments of viewers, Steib said Google TV ads program is able to create audience mixes that likely would have higher advertising value than their remnant avails currently have on their own, and which theoretically could compete in value with some of the TV industry’s most premium network TV inventory.

“There’s all these opportunities to drive sell out,” he said, “much, much closer to 100% and to take the CPMs up significantly when you start matching the right advertising with the right audiences.”

And, as the late Kurt Vonnegut Jr. might say, so it goes.

Schmidt of

Why let a European Union Parliamentary inquiry (okay, seminar!) into Google’s data collection system and its proposed acquisition of uber digital marketer DoubleClick spoil interactive marketing dealmaking? That’s what Google obviously believes. According to today’s Guardian, Google CEO Eric Schmidt announced yesterday a new alliance with Publicis, the Paris-based advertising conglomerate. Publicis is the fourth largest advertising company in the world. One of its digital marketing subsidiaries–Digitas–represents such clients as American Express, Bank of China, General Motors, IBM, Miller Brewing, Nestle, and P&G. In the U.S., Publicis works with Coca Cola, Consumer Electronics Association, Denny’s, General Mills, Glaxo Smith Kline, etc.

Mr. Schmidt articulated Google’s vision for its work with Publicis and other marketers (before heading off to Davos). It is, wrote the Guardian, “about building a platform for targeting hundreds of millions of consumers with hundreds of millions of tailored ads in the digital marketplace.” Mr. Schmidt’s new partner–Maurice Levy of Publicis–added his own view about how the two companies would benefit from the alliance. It would foster “building a relationship between a brand and its consumers through an emotional link.”

PS: Via Online Media Daily’s coverage: “… Levy and Schmidt said the alliance involved the sharing of proprietary technical knowledge, as well as insights about advertising and media planning and buying, and involves the exchange of personnel between the two companies…Google has independently been recruiting Madison Avenue expertise at a rapid clip, hiring hundreds of former agency media planners, buyers and account planning executives to help build out a burgeoning advertising and media services organization.”

lady mp3 1at1981 mp3 rockygroupie luv mp3 213shinobuden 2×2 mp3mp3 share 2b1james mp3 973keep mp3 smiling 1983rivermaya mp3 214 Map

notice loan 2007 student federalfax payday 24 loan no 7loans bad credit online 24 hourcredit no 24 loans check hourloan unsecured hours 24 personal inloan 25 fax payday nocredit loan bad 250026 payday loan 38 cash advance Map

Digital Cheers for the Writers Guild of America Strike. This is the time for a fairer share of the

We have long admired the Writers Guild of America–it’s been an important voice of conscience for an industry long interested more in bottom-line and politically expedient results than fulfilling its democratic and creative potential. The WGA played a key role alongside public interest media groups during the 2001-2003 battle fighting the Federal Communications Commission’s plans to further consolidate the broadcast, cable, and newspaper industries. Now the WGA has assumed an important leadership position for the “creative community,” especially in regards to the rights and royalties that should be shared from digital distribution. Everyone understands that the entertainment and news business has already fundamentally changed. The time to ensure fair participation and opportunity is near the beginning of this transformation–not what the Directors Guild of America did by postponing a serious approach to the issue for three years.

We hope the members of the WGA will fight on, even though we know there are serious hardships. As always, the media owners are pulling a fast-one, hoping the writers will get scared (as many did during the Blacklist era).

The largest media companies working in television and films have been on a buying spree, acquiring digital marketing and advertising companies. They have aggressively moved into broadband, mobile communications, and video games. They have also fully embraced cross-platform strategies (digital upfront’s, for example) that are another sign of fundamental changes in the industry. The joint News Corp./Fox and GE/NBC U broadband video service Hulu.com is a good example of how the industry is responding to the changing audience and distribution models (that includes deals with Comcast, Time Warner, Microsoft and Yahoo!). Don’t forget the buying and deals involving emerging markets in Asia. Here’s just a very cursory, thumbnail of some of the deals. We hope WGA won’t place its strike in “turnaround.” Someone has to stand up (and while we are on the subject, the mainstream news media have done a horrible job explaining the issues involved in the strike. Nor have the networks identified their own conflicts when their news divisions have covered the story).

Time Warner’s digital acquisitions (2007): Tacoda, AdTechAG, Third Screen Media, Quigo.

News Corp, Strategic Data Corp (permitting the expansion of its MySpace, IGN and other Fox Interactive Media properties to engage in advanced data collection and hypertargeting users); Photobucket; Flektor; 2 IGN Entertainment, MySpace, Scout Media (and don’t forget recent creations such as FIM Labs, FIM Mobile and FIM Stations Group). Jamster/Jamba (a joint venture).
Viacom: Neopets, Sportsline.com, Atom Entertainment, IFilm, RateMyProfessors.com, Harmonix Music Systems, XFire, Y2M (and don’t forget Viacom’s cross-platform ad and content sales operation).

NBCU: Oxygen Media, iVillage, Sparrowhawk Holdings (also remember Hulu).

Disney: Pixar, Club Penguin, Minds Eye Productions, Living Mobile, iParenting Media.

Sony Pictures: Grouper, You Tube Channels, and see: Sony Pictures Mobile, Station.com

PS: We like this description via Fox Interactive Media of its businesses (our emphasis): “FOX Interactive Media (FIM) provides an integrated network of sites that collectively offers more than 200 million worldwide users socially rich media experiences centered on entertainment, news, information and self-expression. FIM’s online sites include MySpace (the largest networking destination in the world), IGN (industry leading video game website), FoxSports.com, AmericanIdol.com, Rotten Tomatoes, Askmen.com and Photobucket along with numerous other online destinations. FIM is a cutting edge internet company with a track record of explosive growth both through internal development and strategic acquisitions. FIM is located in Beverly Hills, CA.

Fox Interactive Mobile is charged with overseeing the mobile extensions of FIM’s online assets, including FOXSports.com, IGN.com, MySpace.com, MyFOX.com, AskMen.com and others. The mobile operations team is responsible for managing diverse branded mobile product offerings on a global basis, spanning the wireless product spectrum from WAP to video.”

adam green verizon ringtoneringtone 0.99ringtone samsung a920 mp3american ringtone hero greatestringtone 7100t free blackberrythumb 2 swap ringtonesringtone 3585 alltel free cellular phonecareer opportunities accrington Map

EC’s Questionnaire 1 on Google/DoubleClick merger

Following press reports of a new questionnaire sent by the European Commission Competition Directorate, we thought we should place here what we believe was the initial survey sent. Eventually, Congress and others will need to investigate how well the FTC conducted its own review of the deal. Frankly, several parties–including commissioners–spoke of their concern that the agency’s loss in Whole Foods and other cases made it more difficult to confront the Google takeover of DoubleClick case. This is an ongoing story. But for now, here’s the questionnaire:

Case COMP/M.4731 – Google/DoubleClick

Questionnaire to Customers 1
Deadline for Reply: 18/10/2007

Google Inc. (“Google”) notified to the European Commission its intention to acquire control of DoubleClick Inc. (“DoubleClick”) by way of purchase of shares. The two parties to the merger Google and DoubleClick are hereinafter collectively referred to as “the parties”. Both are active in the online advertising industry.
Pursuant to the Merger Regulation , the Commission is required to assess the operation’s possible effects on competition within the common market. To this end, the Commission needs to gather relevant information from the parties to the operation as well as from other market operators, such as competitors and customers.
Therefore, your replies to the following questions as well as any other opinion on the effects of the operation you might consider relevant, are of key importance to the investigation. We should also be grateful for any additional remarks you may wish to make relating to the proposed concentration. If you consider that a particular question is not relevant, please indicate this and explain why. Please reply to this questionnaire on behalf of all companies belonging to your group.
When you reply to this questionnaire, please provide TWO versions of your reply: (i) a CONFIDENTIAL version; and (ii) a NON CONFIDENTIAL version which excludes business secrets or other confidential information.

In accordance with the Merger Regulation and in the light of the deadlines which the Commission must respect following the notification of the case, the Commission wishes to have your reply by 18/10/2007.
If you have questions of administrative nature or wish to receive this questionnaire in electronic format, please contact Ms Györgyi Nyiregyhazi (Tel.: +32 2 29 85327, e-mail: gyorgyi.nyiregyhazi@ec.europa.eu) clearly indicating the reference: M.4731 Googkle/DoubleClick – Questionnaire to Publishers.

If you have any further questions on the substance of this request, please contact Mr Bertrand Jéhanno (Tel.: +32 2 29 91048, e-mail: bertrand.jehanno@ec.europa.eu), Mr Carl-Christian Buhr (Tel: +32 2 29 86 033, e-mail: carl-christian.buhr@ec.europa.eu), Mr Flavien Christ (Tel: +32 2 29 90931, e-mail: flavien.christ@ec.europa.eu,), Mr. Peter Eberl (Tel: +32 2 29 60783, e-mail peter.eberl@ec.europa.eu), Ms Vera Pozzato (Tel: +32 2 29 93012, e-mail: vera.pozzato@ec.europa.eu).

Thank you for your help and co-operation.

A. General questions

Please give the contact details of the person responsible for replying to this questionnaire
Company:
Contact person: Phone:
Position: Fax:
E-mail:
Address:
Country:
Company web-site:

Please give a brief description of your organisation, of its size and of your activities. If your company is a subsidiary please indicate the group to which it belongs to.
Description of your organisation:

Please indicate the countries within the EEA in which you are active as online publisher (website owner):

B. The provision of display ad serving, management and reporting infrastructure technology
The provision of display ad serving, management and reporting infrastructure technology could be distinguished according to whether services are provided to advertisers (and agencies) or to publishers (including self-provisioning).
The Commission understands that advertisers create advertisements and upload them onto the advertiser-side ad server. Once a website publisher has agreed with the advertiser (directly or through an ad network or ad exchange) to run the ads on its website, the publisher enters the campaign terms of the ad (location, price, targeting criteria) into the publisher-side ad server. There is then a relationship between the publisher-side ad server – which records the “impression” generated by the user’s visit of the web site and determines the advertiser to call – and the advertiser-side ad server – which chooses the appropriate ad to deliver on the web page. The relationship between the two servers also enables the advertiser to obtain information relating to the user’s online behaviour in the context of the placed ad via browser cookie technology.
1. What is the value of the online advertising revenues generated by your website(s) in Europe?

2. Through which channels do you sell advertising space on your website/s?
Direct sales: YES/NO
And/or
Brokers, intermediaries, ad networks, ad exchanges: YES/NO

3. If you use both the direct channel and the indirect channel (ad network/ad exchange), please indicate (broadly) what % of your online revenues originate from the direct channel.

4. Do you foresee that direct sales of online advertising will decrease in the future in favour of intermediation through ad networks and ad exchanges?

5. Do you foresee that numerous ad networks and ad exchanges will be able to survive in the near future (2-3 years)? Please briefly elaborate.

6. If you use a 3rd party ad serving supplier (e.g. DoubleClick, OpenAdstream, AdManager…): if the price of 3rd ad serving services was to raise by 5-10% (all else equal) would you switch part of your inventory to an integrated network like Google AdSense?

7. Do you consider the cost of switching ad serving technology supplier to be high / moderate / low?

8. If you use more than one supplier of such technology/services, please describe briefly the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution compared to a situation in which only one supplier is used. Please also indicate why your company chose to use more than one supplier for this technology/services.

9. If you only have one supplier for this particular product/service, do you consider it possible/usefull using another supplier for a comparable product/service at the same time? If yes, please name these other possible suppliers. If not, please explain the reason why you choose single homing (e.g. exclusivity clauses, cost saving, quality of service …).

10. Please name other providers of display ad serving, management and reporting infrastructure technology that you consider as competitors of your provider/s at EEA level.

If you sell advertising space through direct sales

11. Which provider/s of display ad serving, management and reporting infrastructure technology is directly supplying your company?

12. Have you ever experienced a switch of supplier for this particular product/service? YES/NO
If yes, please:
explain the reason why you made such experience:
provide the name of your former supplier:
the name of the replacing supplier:
the cost caused by the switch:
the time it took to complete the switch

13. What is the % represented by the cost of ad serving in the total revenue generated by your advertising space? Please provide broad estimates.

If you sell advertising space through brokers/intermediaries/ad networks/ad exchanges
14. Which provider/s of display ad serving, management and reporting infrastructure technology is/are indirectly supplying your company?

15. Have you ever experienced a switch of supplier for this particular product/service? YES/NO
If yes, please:
Explain the reason why you had to switch:
provide the name of your former supplier:
the name of the replacing supplier:
the cost caused by the switch:
the time it took to complete the switch:

16. If you use the indirect channel, what is (a) the % represented by the cost of ad serving in the total revenue generated by your advertising space; (b) the % represented by intermediation fees in the total revenue generated by your advertising space? Please provide broad estimates.

17. If you multi-home, why have you become member of several ad networks?

C. Effects of the merger

18. According to you, is DoubleClick’s large publisher customer base an advantage for the quality of services offered by DoubleClick to publishers? In other words, is there a direct benefit to a publisher to use an ad serving supplier with a larger publisher base? If so, please briefly describe the benefit(s) (e.g. does the ad serving service improves the monetization of inventory if the ad server processes the data on user behaviour accross numerous publishers?).

19. If Google and DoubleClick were to merge, do you consider that integrated networks like Yahoo! (with RightMedia) and Microsoft (with aQuantive) would be able to provide strong competition to Google/DoubleClick? Please briefly elaborate.

20. Would you consider open source ad serving software as a viable alternative to commercial ad serving software? If so would you consider it suitable, in conjunction with a standalone ad network, as an alternative to Google’s AdSense? Please explain.

21. What are, in your view, the main effects of the proposed operation on:
a) your company?
b) the markets for (display and text) ad serving, management and reporting services for publishers?
c) the prices of (display and text) ad serving, management and reporting services for publishers?
Please give reasons for your answers.

22. Do you have any other comments that you wish to bring to the Commission’s attention?

Thank you for your assistance!
Please do not forget to add a non-confidential version to your response.